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Home » News » How To Eat Like a Hybrid Athlete

How To Eat Like a Hybrid Athlete

Fergus Crawley recommends a five to 10 percent caloric deficit of one’s total daily energy expenditure.

Written by Terry Ramos
Last updated on November 20th, 2024

Hybrid athletes master the art of blending strength and endurance training. These athletes train to run marathons while maintaining elite strength levels. Hybrid athlete Fergus Crawley recently divulged insights into the diet of his demanding lifestyle. 

On June 24, 2024, Crawley took to his YouTube channel to share a thorough breakdown of his daily diet, tailored to support his ambitious goal of running a sub-three-hour marathon without sacrificing his strength training gains. He offered a detailed full-day meal plan alongside practical tips for those aspiring to follow in his footsteps as a hybrid athlete.

Check it out below:

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fTmxKgPrnWM&ab_channel=FergusCrawley

[Related: A Guide to the Best Pre-Workouts]

Fergus Crawley on How to Eat Like a Hybrid Athlete

Eating like a hybrid athlete requires knowledge of the following key points:

  • Total Daily Energy Expenditure (TDEE)
  • Goals
  • Current Profile
  • Variable & Fixed Approach
  • Periodizing Macros

[Related: The 8 Best Whey Isolate Protein Powders]

Total Daily Energy Expenditure (TDEE)

Crawley defines Total Daily Energy Expenditure (TDEE) as the maintenance level necessary to sustain one’s body weight. He suggests calculating this value by using an online tool (try this one). A study published in Obesity (Silver Spring) underscores the crucial influence of TDEE on body composition and weight management. (1)

Goals

Body goals are a personal journey. To achieve a leaner physique, one must aim for a calorie deficit of five to 10 percent of the TDEE. Conversely, gaining strength or building muscle requires a five to 10 percent calorie surplus above the TDEE.

Adhering to zero percent of the TDEE is advisable for those focusing solely on maintaining their current state and enhancing performance.

Current Profile

Crawley operates at a calorie deficit, since his goal is to become leaner and lighter. 

Crawley says:

“Using myself as an example, I come to 2,475 calories — my TDEE minus zero percent,” Crawley said. “I’m trying to get a little leaner and lighter [for a] sub-three-hour marathon. I’m currently 93.5 kilos. I am still 181 centimeters tall and lift four days a week.” 

Variable & Fixed Approach

Crawley outlined two advisable strategies for hybrid athletes’ dietary plans: variable and fixed.

“Variable is generally recommended for progressive or varied training volume or for somebody who gets hungry on rest days,” Crawley said.”

[Related: Best Fat Burners]

Variable Approach

Crawley adheres to his daily caloric baseline of 2,475 calories when lifting or taking a break from endurance training. On endurance training days, he compensates by consuming 90 percent of the calories burned during his sessions. This flexible strategy permits adjustments in calorie intake based on the day’s physical activity.

Fixed Approach

A fixed approach features a constant or close-to-constant calorie intake. The key to making this effective is to periodize macro intake for training days while maintaining the daily baseline. This also depends on whether one is doing strength or endurance training.

Periodizing Macros

Crawley suggests that 0.5 grams of protein per kilogram of body weight is adequate for both strength and endurance athletes. However, research published in PLoS One recommends a higher intake for endurance athletes, suggesting a range of 1.2–1.4 grams per kilogram of body weight per day. (2) 

View this post on Instagram

A post shared by Fergus Crawley (@ferguscrawley)

Crawley advocates those with a caloric deficit increase their protein intake to preserve muscle mass and enhance satiety. He proposes that carbohydrates constitute the remainder of an individual’s caloric intake.

“You can periodize carbohydrates potentially around your sessions. Where your energy expenditure is higher or‌ sessions are harder, you’ll want more carbohydrates. Look for about one gram of fat per kilogram of body weight per day,” Crawley said. 

Fergus Crawley’s Meal Plan 

Crawley begins his day with black coffee, followed by a serving of mixed berries and baked apple Skyrs, which are notably fat-free. This dietary choice is approximately 31.5 grams of carbohydrates and 41.4 grams of proteins.

Below is a detailed breakdown of his dietary intake for breakfast, snacks, lunch, and dinner:

Breakfast 

  • A Cup of Coffee 
  • Mixed Berries — 190 grams
  • Baked Apple Skyr — 450 grams 
  • A Cup of Black Coffee
  • Baked Cookie Salted Caramel Flavor

Between meals, Crawley incorporates an additional 41.6 grams of carbohydrates, 16 grams of protein, and 7.5 grams of fat.

Lunch

For lunch, Crawley consumes a balanced meal consisting of approximately 93.2 grams of carbohydrates, 112.3 grams of protein, and 28.7 grams of fat distributed across various dishes. 

  • Two High-Protein Bagels
  • Butter Basted Chicken Breast
  • Sweet Corn
  • Mayonnaise 
  • Sun-Dried Tomatoes
  • Unsmoked Bacon Medallions
  • Medium Banana 

Before dinner, Crawley adds 27 grams of carbs, 1.3 grams of proteins, and 0.4 grams of fat. 

Dinner

For dinner, Crawley consumes approximately 62.5 grams of carbohydrates, 63.1 grams of protein, and 23.7 grams of fat.  

  • Two Ciabatta Rolls
  • Beef Burgers with Low Fat Cheese
  • Caramelized Onion Chutney
  • Mayonnaise & Ketchup
  • Rocket & Mixed Leaf Salad
  • Butter
  • Non-Alcoholic Lager

In conclusion, Crawley highlights the critical role of micronutrients and warns against overlooking them.

“Eat your micros, sleep sensibly — get enough of it — have a routine, and drink water and electrolytes when it’s hot or during sustained exertion periods,” Crawley recommended. “Have a caffeine curfew; don’t go mental every day and wonder why you can’t get to sleep or why you feel destroyed every morning and need to reach for a coffee to be able to function.”

Crawley continues, “Moderate alcohol intake around recovery and performance. You can drink if you want, but accept that it’s going to have a downstream effect on your performance, recovery, sleep, and potentially decision-making.

References

  1. Ostendorf, D. M., Caldwell, A. E., Creasy, S. A., Pan, Z., Lyden, K., Bergouignan, A., MacLean, P. S., Wyatt, H. R., Hill, J. O., Melanson, E. L., & Catenacci, V. A. (2019). Physical Activity Energy Expenditure and Total Daily Energy Expenditure in Successful Weight Loss Maintainers. Obesity (Silver Spring, Md.), 27(3), 496–504. https://doi.org/10.1002/oby.22373 
  2. Kato, H., Suzuki, K., Bannai, M., & Moore, D. R. (2016). Protein Requirements Are Elevated in Endurance Athletes after Exercise as Determined by the Indicator Amino Acid Oxidation Method. PloS one, 11(6), e0157406. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0157406 

Featured image: @ferguscrawley on Instagram

About Terry Ramos

As a personal trainer and writer, Terry loves changing lives through coaching and the written word. Terry has a B.S. in Kinesiology and is an American College of Sports Medicine Certified Personal Trainer. Find out more about Terry's training services here: terrys-training.ck.page/b777772623

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